Human Reproduction, Vol 12, 692-698, Copyright © 1997 by Oxford University Press
JB Dubuisson, C Chapron, Y Ansquer and MC Vacher-Lavenu
Fertility outcome following microsurgical tubocornual anastomosis by
laparotomy was evaluated. A total of 131 women presenting pure proximal
occlusion, whether bilateral or in one tube only, were treated between
January 1978 and December 1993. Subsequent fertility was studied in 120
patients, 11 being patients lost to follow-up. Cumulative intrauterine
pregnancy (IUP) rate, evaluated by life-table analysis, was 68% at 24
months. The overall IUP rate, calculated from a group of 120 women with
follow-up > or = 2 years, and including births and miscarriages, was 70%
after 2 years. Comparisons of the cumulative IUP rates show that the
fertility outcome is significantly better if the woman is aged < or = 36
years and if tubocornual anastomosis is carried out bilaterally. These
results from our personal series confirm that microsurgical tubocornual
anastomosis is still of prime importance in the treatment of pure proximal
occlusions. Nevertheless, considerable progress in the fields of tubal
catheterization, Falloposcopy and in-vitro fertilization techniques raises
the question of the management of patients presenting with a proximal tubal
occlusion. Here we define the indications for microsurgical tubocornual
anastomosis.
ARTICLES
Proximal tubal occlusion: is there an alternative to microsurgery?
Service de Chirurgie Gynecologique, Clinique Universitaire Baudelocque, Paris, France.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?