Human Reproduction, Vol 12, 1218-1221, Copyright © 1997 by Oxford University Press
Y Fujii, H Motoyama, K Hiraguchi, C Kobashi and K Kunitomi
Recovery of motile spermatozoa from extremely low quality samples for use
in the intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) procedure is difficult. To
solve this problem we developed a simple method to recover the motile
spermatozoa using a 3% polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) droplet. After depositing
a sperm pellet into this slightly viscous droplet, motile spermatozoa
readily swam out to the clear area while immotile spermatozoa dispersed to
a lesser extent, so that motile and immotile cells became clearly separated
from each other. A total of 36 ICSI cycles using spermatozoa with extremely
low quality characteristics were performed. We recovered the motile
spermatozoa from all sperm samples from two sources of poor quality
spermatozoa. Thirty-one cycles of ICSI with ejaculate resulted in
fertilization and pregnancy rates of 54 and 29% respectively. Five cycles
of ICSI with frozen-thawed epididymal spermatozoa resulted in fertilization
and pregnancy rates of 70 and 60% respectively. The 3% PVP droplet method
is very simple and easy to perform, so it may be useful for recovering the
motile spermatozoa from extremely low quality sperm samples used for ICSI.
ARTICLES
A simple method for recovering the motile spermatozoa from extremely low quality sperm samples
Institute of Medical Science, Minami Kurashiki Hospital, Center for Adult Diseases Kurashiki, Bakuro-cho, Japan.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?