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Human Reproduction, Vol. 14, No. 11, 2727-2730, November 1999
© 1999 European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology

Endometrial CD56+ natural killer cells in women with recurrent miscarriage: a histomorphometric study

K. Clifford1,3, A.M. Flanagan2 and L. Regan1

1 Departments of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and 2 Histopathology, Imperial College School of Medicine at St Mary's, London W2 1NY, UK

Endometrial natural killer (NK) cells were compared in luteal-phase endometrial samples from women with recurrent miscarriage and from normal subjects. Cryostat sections were labelled using a monoclonal antibody to CD56 using an avidin–biotin complex method and a morphometric study performed. Increased mean numbers of CD56+ cells were documented in the endometrium of women with recurrent early miscarriage only. These findings suggest a possible role for NK cells in the pathogenesis of recurrent early pregnancy loss.

Key words: endometrium/natural killer cells/recurrent miscarriage

3 To whom correspondence should be addressed


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