Human Reproduction, Vol. 6, No. 7, pp. 979-982, 1991
© 1991 European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology
other |
Use of aniline blue to assess chromatin condensation in morphologically normal spermatozoa in normal and infertile men*
1Andrology of the Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf Moorenstr. 5, D 4000 Düsseldorf, FRG 2Department of Experimental Pathology, Medical Institute of Environmental Hygiene Auf'm Hennekamp 50, D-4000 Düsseldorf, FRG
Correspondence: 3To whom correspondence should be addressed
Chromatin condensation is vital for the function of the spermatozoon as the motile carrier of the paternal genome. The degree of condensation can be shown with the aid of acidic aniline blue staining, which is able to discriminate between lysine-rich histones and arginine- and cysteine-rich protamines. Using this technique and employing the Düsseldorf classification of sperm morphology in cases of disturbance of spermatogenesis, it was demonstrated that chromatin condensation is impaired not only in malformed but also in morphologically normal spermatozoa. Among morphologically normal spermatozoa, the percentages of spermatozoa with chromatin condensation disturbances increase in patients with different patterns of sperm malformation, if compared with patients with normozoospermia.
Key words: aniline blue staining/chromatin condensation/sperm malformation/assisted fertilization
*presented at the 2nd Düsseldorf Symposium on Interactions in Reproductive Medicine, November 1820, 1990. Prepared for publication by N.J.Alexander, G.Freundl and V.Insler.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K.L. Larson, C.J. DeJonge, A.M. Barnes, L.K. Jost, and D.P. Evenson Sperm chromatin structure assay parameters as predictors of failed pregnancy following assisted reproductive techniques Hum. Reprod., August 1, 2000; 15(8): 1717 - 1722. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Barroso, M. Morshedi, and S. Oehninger Analysis of DNA fragmentation, plasma membrane translocation of phosphatidylserine and oxidative stress in human spermatozoa Hum. Reprod., June 1, 2000; 15(6): 1338 - 1344. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U.B. Hacker-Klom, W. Gohde, E. Nieschlag, and H.M. Behre DNA flow cytometry of human semen Hum. Reprod., October 1, 1999; 14(10): 2506 - 2512. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
