Human Reproduction, Vol 13, 859-861, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
S Friedler, A Rachstein, I Bukovsky, R Ron-El and A Raziel
Acute unilateral hydrothorax may appear as the sole extra-ovarian
expression of severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). This case
report describes two such cases, in one of which the patient developed this
rare complication in two consecutive ovarian stimulation cycles. Awareness
is needed for the timely and appropriate diagnosis of this rare
complication that occurs 9-14 days following human chorionic gonadotrophin
(HCG) administration and may recur in consecutive stimulation cycles.
Thoracocentesis and fluid balance maintenance are efficient modes of
therapy resulting in good outcome.
ARTICLES
Unilateral hydrothorax as a sole and recurrent manifestation of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome following in-vitro fertilization
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel.
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