Human Reproduction, Vol 13, 1706-1708, Copyright © 1998 by Oxford University Press
KM Price, JM Van Lith, R Silman, A Mantingh and JG Grudzinskas
Serum concentrations of fetal antigen 2 (FA-2), the amino-propeptide of the
alpha1 chain of collagen type I, were measured in peripheral blood from
women with normal (n = 234) and trisomy 21 affected (n = 14) pregnancies
between 9 and 11 weeks gestation. Serum FA-2 concentrations were seen to be
stable throughout this period, and though raised FA-2 concentrations were
seen at the 10th week of gestation, a statistically significant difference
between normal and trisomy 21 affected pregnancies was not found overall.
Therefore it seems unlikely that FA- 2 has a role in first trimester
screening for trisomy 21, despite the fact that significantly higher FA-2
concentrations in trisomy 21 and significantly lower concentrations in
trisomy 18 had been previously demonstrated in amniotic fluid in the second
trimester.
ARTICLES
First trimester maternal serum concentrations of fetal antigen 2 in normal pregnancies and those affected by trisomy 21
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, St Bartholomew's & the Royal London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary & Westfield College, UK.
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