Human Reproduction, Vol. 17, No. 12, 3231-3234,
December 2002
© 2002 European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and discrimination between abnormal intrauterine and ectopic pregnancy
1 Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University of Vienna, Waehringer-Guertel 1820, 2 Department of Medical Statistics, University of Vienna, Schwarzspanierstrasse 17, 1090 Vienna, Austria and 3 Department of Gynaecology, Martin-Luther University, 06097 Halle/Saale, Germany
BACKGROUND: This study evaluated serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels in women with abnormal intrauterine and ectopic pregnancies (EP) at 6 weeks gestation. METHODS: We conducted a prospective casecontrol study comparing serum VEGF concentrations among 84 women with abnormal intrauterine and EP matched for gestational age (42 women in each group). We analysed whether serum VEGF levels >200 pg/ml would discriminate between abnormal intrauterine pregnancies and EP at 6 weeks gestation, and we calculated sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive values. RESULTS: Serum VEGF concentrations did not show statistically significant differences between women with abnormal intrauterine pregnancies (median, 198.5 pg/ml; range, 0701.6) and EP (median, 211.2 pg/ml; range 0628.8). When threshold concentrations of a serum VEGF level >200 pg/ml were used, abnormal intrauterine pregnancy could be distinguished from EP with a sensitivity of 56%, a specificity of 51%, and a positive predictive value of 53%. CONCLUSIONS: VEGF does not discriminate ectopic from abnormal intrauterine pregnancies at 6 weeks gestation, and thus should not be used in clinical management.
Key words: ectopic/pregnancy/VEGF
4 To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: elisabeth.kucera{at}akh-wien.ac.at
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Daponte, S. Pournaras, E. Zintzaras, A. Kallitsaris, G. Lialios, A.N. Maniatis, and I.E. Messinis The value of a single combined measurement of VEGF, glycodelin, progesterone, PAPP-A, HPL and LIF for differentiating between ectopic and abnormal intrauterine pregnancy Hum. Reprod., November 1, 2005; 20(11): 3163 - 3166. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
