Hum. Reprod. Advance Access originally published online on April 21, 2005
Human Reproduction 2005 20(7):1881-1886; doi:10.1093/humrep/deh853
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comparison of ovarian stromal blood flow between fertile women with normal ovaries and infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome
Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China
1 To whom correspondence should be addressed at: Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong. Email: nghye{at}hkucc.hku.hk
BACKGROUND: Conflicting information exists in the literature with respect to ovarian stromal blood flow in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). We compared the ovarian stromal blood flow and serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) concentration between fertile women with normal ovaries and infertile women with PCOS. METHODS: In the second to fourth day of the menstrual period, they underwent transvaginal scanning with three-dimensional (3D) power Doppler to determine total antral follicle count (AFC), total ovarian volume, total ovarian vascularization index (VI), flow index (VFI) and vascularization flow index (VFI). Serum FSH, LH and VEGF concentrations were also checked. RESULTS: 107 fertile controls and 32 PCOS women were recruited. Fertile controls and PCOS women had similar total ovarian VI/FI/VFI after controlling for age of the woman, although PCOS women had significantly higher total AFC, total ovarian volume and serum LH concentration than fertile controls. Total ovarian VI/FI/VFI were significantly higher in normal weight (BMI < 25 kg/m2) PCOS women than their overweight (
25 kg/m2) counterparts. CONCLUSIONS: Fertile controls and PCOS women had similar total ovarian 3D power Doppler flow indices. Normal weight PCOS women had significantly higher total ovarian 3D power Doppler flow indices than their overweight counterparts.
Key words: ovarian stromal blood flow/polycystic ovary syndrome/three-dimensional power Doppler
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. M. Lam, I. R. Johnson, and N. J. Raine-Fenning Three-dimensional ultrasound features of the polycystic ovary and the effect of different phenotypic expressions on these parameters Hum. Reprod., December 1, 2007; 22(12): 3116 - 3123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P.-M. Lam and N. Raine-Fenning The role of three-dimensional ultrasonography in polycystic ovary syndrome Hum. Reprod., September 1, 2006; 21(9): 2209 - 2215. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
