Hum. Reprod. Advance Access originally published online on September 9, 2005
Human Reproduction 2006 21(1):269-271; doi:10.1093/humrep/dei299
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Temporary uterine artery occlusion for treatment of menorrhagia and uterine fibroids using an incisionless Doppler-guided transvaginal clamp: Case report
1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and 2 Department of Radiology, University of Western Ontario, St Josephs Health Care, London, Ontario, Canada
3 To whom correspondence should be addressed: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St Josephs Health Care, 268 Grosvenor Street, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 4V2. E-mail: george.vilos{at}sjhc.london.on.ca
We report the successful treatment of a 43-year-old woman with menorrhagia and multiple uterine fibroids by temporary uterine artery occlusion. Using a Doppler-guided transvaginal clamp, her uterine arteries were non-invasively identified and occluded by mechanical compression against the cervix for 6 h. Following removal of the clamp, blood flow in the uterine arteries returned immediately. Menorrhagia symptoms were tracked with the Ruta Menorrhagia Severity Scale. Uterine and fibroid volumes were measured by analysis of magnetic resonance images. The patients self-reported menorrhagia symptoms were significantly reduced at 6 months (70% reduction in Ruta score) and both uterine volume and fibroid volume had decreased by more than 44% at 6 months. This case report illustrates the potential applicability of a simple-to-use, non-surgical device for the treatment of menorrhagia and uterine fibroids by temporary uterine artery occlusion.
Key words: fibroid/leiomyoma/menorrhagia/uterine artery occlusion
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