Hum. Reprod. Advance Access published online on December 16, 2005
Human Reproduction, doi:10.1093/humrep/dei434
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, School of Medicine, Niigata University, Niigata city, Niigata, Japan
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. BACKGROUND: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of long-term conservative therapy with medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) for endometrial carcinoma in young patients who had experienced failure after initial therapy or relapse, we reviewed the clinical and pathologic records of eight patients diagnosed with well-differentiated endome-trial adenocarcinoma without myometrial invasion who were treated with MPA for over 6 months because of treatment failure or relapse. RESULTS: The average duration of MPA treatment was 22 months. All patients were followed-up for a mean of 76.5 months. Seven patients responded to initial MPA treatment within a period of 14 months (mean, 7.9 months). All these patients experienced relapse and the mean time to relapse was 11.6 months (range, 4-33 months). All six patients with relapse were treated with additional treatments of MPA, and all but one responded to this treatment within a period of 16 months (mean, 8.0 months). Six patients ultimately underwent hysterectomy. All presented well-differentiated endometrioid adenocarcinomas without extrauterine disease. Three became pregnant and two delivered full-term normal infants. No patient died of the disease. CONCLUSION: Although lesions are expected to disappear with prolonged MPA treatment, this form of progestin therapy is hazardous because recurrence occurs frequently. Only strictly selected patients should therefore be indicated for long-term MPA treatment and careful evaluation before and after treatment should be performed.
Received July 26, 2005
Revised October 18, 2005
Accepted October 26, 2005
Article
Long-term conservative therapy for endometrial adenocarcinoma in young women
T. Yahata 1 *,
K. Fujita 1,
Y. Aoki 1,
and
K. Tanaka 1
T. Yahata, E-mail: yahatat{at}med.niigata-u.ac.jp
![]()
Abstract ![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Wang, P. Hanifi-Moghaddam, E. E. Hanekamp, H. J. Kloosterboer, P. Franken, J. Veldscholte, H. C. van Doorn, P. C. Ewing, J. J. Kim, J. A. Grootegoed, et al. Progesterone Inhibition of Wnt/{beta}-Catenin Signaling in Normal Endometrium and Endometrial Cancer Clin. Cancer Res., September 15, 2009; 15(18): 5784 - 5793. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Boyd Endometrial Adenocarcinoma Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography, March 1, 2007; 23(2): 106 - 109. [PDF] |
||||

